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Industry innovation and science
- Artificial intelligence
- Australian Radioactive Waste Agency
- Australian Space Agency
- Boosting innovation and science
- Co-hosting the Square Kilometre Array
- Increasing international collaboration
- Industry growth centres
- Industry Innovation and Science Australia
- National Measurement Institute
- Optical astronomy in Australia
- Participating in the digital economy
- Promoting innovation precincts
- Science in our department
- Science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM)
Energy
Resources
Northern Australia
Trade
Business support
Measurement services
Government to government services
- Regulations and standards
Emissions reduction
Energy
Resources
- Applying to export rough diamonds
- Applying to export uranium and controlled ores
- Offshore mineral exploration and mining
- Offshore oil and gas exploration and development
- Offshore petroleum exploration acreage release process
- Regulating offshore oil and gas in Australian Commonwealth waters
- Regulating the Ranger Uranium Mine
- Taxes and royalties on minerals and petroleum
Measurement
Trade
Space industry
Building industry
Business support
- Funding and incentives
Emissions reduction
Industry innovation and science
- Australian Square Kilometre Array Fellowships Programme
- Business Research and Innovation Initiative
- Business-research collaboration
- Collaborating with Asia-Pacific on science, research and innovation
- Collaborating with China on science and research
- Collaborating with India on science and research
- Cooperative research centres
- Enabling international space investment
- Industry 4.0
- Inspiring Australia: Science engagement in Australia
- International research collaboration
- Moon to Mars: opportunities for Australian businesses
- Prime Minister's Prizes for Science
- Research and Development Tax Incentive
- Supporting advanced manufacturing
- Supporting business and innovation
- Supporting space infrastructure growth
- Transitioning Australia’s automotive manufacturing industry
- Venture capital
Resources
- About us
COVID-19
Jobs
Who we are
- Our Ministers
- Our Executive team
- Organisation chart
- Our portfolio agencies
- Overseas engagement
- Anti-Dumping Commission
- Anti-Dumping Review Panel
- Australian Radioactive Waste Agency
- Australian SKA Office
- Australian Space Agency
- Critical Minerals Facilitation Office
- National Measurement Institute
- Office of Innovation and Science Australia
- Office of Northern Australia
- Office of the Chief Economist
- Office of the Chief Scientist
Who we work with
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- Assurance and Audit Committee
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- Campaign Certification Statements
- Continuing Order of the Senate
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- Deregulation agenda
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- Methods for the Emissions Reduction Fund
On this page
Methods for the Emissions Reduction Fund
Under the Emissions Reduction Fund (ERF) the rules for eligible activities are set out in methodology determinations (methods).
The methods ensure the emission reductions are real and in addition to business as usual operations.
To register your project and be credited for emissions reductions by the Clean Energy Regulator your project must follow one of the finalised methods.
Finalised methods
These are the current Emissions Reduction Fund methods available.
Agriculture
- Animal effluent management method
- Beef cattle herd management method
- Estimating sequestration of carbon in soil using default values method
- Fertiliser use efficiency in irrigated cotton method
- Measurement of soil carbon sequestration in agricultural systems method
- Reducing greenhouse gas emissions in beef cattle through feeding nitrate containing supplements method
- Reducing greenhouse gas emissions in milking cows through feeding dietary additives method
Energy efficiency
- Aggregated small energy users method
- Commercial and public lighting method
- Commercial building energy efficiency method
- High efficiency commercial appliances method
- Industrial electricity and fuel efficiency method
- Industrial equipment upgrades method
- Refrigeration and ventilation fans method
Facilities
Mining, oil and gas
Transport
Vegetation management
- Avoided clearing of native regrowth method
- Avoided deforestation 1.1 method
- Designated Verified Carbon Standard projects method
- Human-induced regeneration of a permanent even-aged native forest 1.1 method
- Measurement based methods for new farm forestry plantations method
- Native forest from managed regrowth method
- Plantation forestry method
- Reforestation and afforestation 2.0 method
- Reforestation by Environmental or Mallee Plantings - FullCAM method
- Savanna fire management - emissions avoidance method
- Savanna fire management - sequestration and emissions avoidance method
Waste and wastewater
- Alternative waste treatment method
- Landfill gas method
- Source separated organic waste method
- Domestic, commercial and industrial wastewater method
New method priorities
See current Emissions Reduction Fund method priorities on the Clean Energy Regulator website
Closed methods
See closed Emissions Reduction Fund methods.
How we develop methods
The method development process involves:
- the Minister for Energy and Emissions Reduction
- the Clean Energy Regulator
- the Emissions Reduction Assurance Committee
- our department
- consultation with industry, potential end-users and experts
Prioritising new methods
The Minister decides which activities to prioritise for new method development based on these criteria:
- the potential uptake of the method and the likely volume of reduced emissions
- whether the volume of emissions reduced can be estimated at an acceptable cost and to a reasonable degree of certainty
- whether it could have an adverse impact on society, the environment or the economy
- whether it could be better supported by other government measures
- alignment with broader government priorities
Nominating method priorities
Each year, you can nominate ideas for the next round of ERF method priorities. In your submission you should provide information against each of the criteria above.
Our department assesses nominations in consultation with:
- the Clean Energy Regulator
- the Emissions Reduction Assurance Committee
- the Ministerial Reference Panel for the Low Emissions Technology Statement (where relevant)
The ERF method nomination process aligns with the annual Low Emissions Technology Statement development.
The Minister announces ERF method priorities in the last quarter of the calendar year.
Developing methods
Once prioritised, the Clean Energy Regulator develops methods in collaboration with industry, potential end-users, scientists and technical experts and the Emissions Reduction Assurance Committee.
The Emissions Reduction Assurance Committee releases all methods in draft for public consultation to:
- ensure they are fit for purpose
- assist the Committee assess whether the method meets the offsets integrity standards in the Carbon Credits (Carbon Farming Initiative) Act 2011
- identify whether projects are likely to cause any adverse social, environmental or economic impacts
Our department publishes the consultations on our Consultation hub. See current and previous consultations on methods.
Approving methods
The Minister approves methods. The Emissions Reduction Assurance Committee advises the Minister about whether a draft method meets the Offsets Integrity Standards. The Minister cannot approve a method if the Committee advises it does not meet the Offsets Integrity Standards.
Reviewing methods
The Emissions Reduction Assurance Committee is responsible for reviewing ERF methods. This review process includes public consultation on:
- crediting period extensions
- ensuring methods continue to meet the Standards
The Regulator supports the Committee during this process.
Read more
- The Carbon Credits (Carbon Farming Initiative) Act 2011 enables the ERF
- The Act enables the 2015 Rule and 2011 Regulations
- Read about our department's role in the ERF
Connect with us
- Subscribe to updates about the ERF
- Read emissions reduction news
Contact us
Email emissions-reduction [at] industry.gov.au
Last updated: 8 December 2020
Content ID: 67238